Government advisories for Somalia
US State Department
US L4 · Do not travelDo Not Travel
Do not travel to Somalia due to risk of crime, kidnapping, terrorism, unrest, health, landmines, systematic mistreatment of women, systematic mistreatment of gay and lesbian individuals, piracy, abuse of residents in rehabilitation centers, and confiscation of passports by family members . Do not travel to Somalia for any…
Official notice Source: U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs (travel.state.gov) · updated May 21, 2026
UK Foreign Office (FCDO)
UK · regionalAdvises against all travel to parts
Latest change: Updated information about the political situation ('Safety and security' page).
Official notice Source: gov.uk · updated Jun 4, 2026
Local scams and street crime
- Terrorist kidnaps: There is a high threat of kidnapping throughout Somalia, including in regions bordering Kenya and Ethiopia, and in Somaliland. Terrorists and criminal groups, including piracy groups, are involved in kidnapping. A number of western nationals, including British nationals, have been kidnapped in Somalia and some have…
- Crime: There is a dangerous level of criminal activity by armed militia throughout Somalia. There have been murders, armed robbery and criminal kidnaps. The humanitarian situation in Somalia has led to a large displacement of people, and a growth in refugee camps which are overpopulated. Food and health insecurity has led to…
Official notice Source: UK FCDO travel advice (Open Government Licence v3.0) · updated Jun 4, 2026
Government of Canada
CA 4 · Avoid all travelAvoid all travel
Latest change: The Health section was updated - travel health information (Public Health Agency of Canada)
Official notice Source: travel.gc.ca · updated Sep 24, 2026
German Foreign Office
DE · travel warningTravel warning (Reisewarnung)
Official notice Source: Auswärtiges Amt · updated Aug 26, 2026
Dutch Foreign Ministry
NL · orangeOrange: travel only if necessary (regions differ, up to red)
e kleurcode van het reisadvies voor Somalië is rood (behalve voor de steden Hargeisa en Berbera). Wat uw situatie ook is: reis niet hierheen. Het is er te gevaarlijk. Lees meer onder Regionale risico’s. Voor de steden Berbera en Hargeisa geldt kleurcode oranje. Reis alleen hierheen als het noodzakelijk is. Het is niet
Official notice Source: Ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken, Nederland Wereldwijd (open data, CC0) · updated Aug 4, 2026
New Zealand SafeTravel
NZ · level 4Do not travel
Official notice Source: New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, SafeTravel (CC BY 4.0) · updated 24 July 2025
Japan Foreign Ministry
JP L4 · Evacuate and leaveHighest level: Evacuate and leave
Level 4 in 1 area. Areas can differ; the highest level applies only where the ministry says so.
ソマリアの危険情報【危険レベル継続】(内容の更新)
Official notice Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, Overseas Safety Homepage · updated Apr 24, 2025
Each government uses its own scale. Read the full advisory before you book or travel; regional differences inside a country can matter more than the headline level.
Entry requirements for Somalia
🇬🇧 British passport holders
- Visa: You must have a visa to enter Somalia, including Somaliland.
- Passport: To enter Somalia, including Somaliland, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive.
Read the full UK entry requirements
This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK, who choose to travel despite FCDO advice. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of Somalia’s current rules for the most common types of travel.
The authorities in Somalia set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the Somalian Embassy in the UK.
Passport validity requirements
To enter Somalia, including Somaliland, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive.
Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. Renew your passport if you need to.
You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.
Dual nationals
When returning to the UK, British citizens must carry a valid British passport or certificate of entitlement. See Dual citizenship.
Visa requirements
You must have a visa to enter Somalia, including Somaliland.
E-Visa data breach
There are reports of a data breach affecting Somalia’s eVisa system
Leaked data from the breach includes visa applicants’ names, photos, dates and places of birth, email addresses, marital status, and home addresses. This data breach is ongoing and could expose any personal data you enter into the system,
An eVisa is required before travelling to Somalia. Consider the risks before applying.
US Embassy in Somalia have also issued an alert to US citizens. See - Alert: Federal Republic of Somalia (FGS) Electronic Visa (E-Visa) Data Breach - U.S. Embassy in Somalia.
If you are travelling to Mogadishu International Airport, you will need to apply for an eVisa prior to your arrival.
If you are travelling to Hargeisa International Airport, you may still be asked to present this eVisa in order to board your flight but it will not be considered valid for entry when you arrive in Hargeisa.
You will need to purchase a single-entry visa upon arrival at Hargeisa International Airport, which will be valid for one month.
It is not clear if you’ll be given a visa on arrival at other points of entry. Get confirmation from local authorities or your sponsoring organisation.
You may also need to provide a letter of invitation when you arrive, outlining the reason for your visit. You can usually get this from your place of work. Without this letter, you may not be allowed to enter.
Vaccine requirements
For details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro’s Somalia guide.
Customs rules
There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of Somalia, including Somaliland. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.
Khat is a legal drug in Somalia, but it is an offence to take it out of the country. Officials regularly search bags at Hargeisa and Mogadishu airports, and anyone found to be in possession of khat is likely to face criminal prosecution.
Taking money into and out of Somalia (including Somaliland)
In Somaliland you must declare cash or travellers cheques if the value is 10,000 US dollars or more.
Official notice Source: UK Foreign Office · updated Jun 4, 2026
🇨🇦 Canadian passport holders
- Tourist visa: required
Read the full Canadian entry requirements
Some countries have imposed measures in response to the Ebola disease outbreak. These can include restrictions on entry and health screening measures for travellers having recently visited an affected country. If you are suspected of having symptoms, you may be subject to isolation, quarantine and/or travel restrictions. Contact the authorities of the country you are travelling to for more details.
The authorities of a country or territory decide who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.
We have obtained the information on this page from local authorities. It can, however, change at any time.
Verify this information with the Foreign Representatives in Canada.
Passport
Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you're travelling with.
Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country's entry rules.
Regular Canadian passport
Your passport must be valid upon entry.
Passport for official travel
Different entry rules may apply.
Passport with “X” gender identifier
While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, verify this information with the closest foreign representative for your destination.
You should also be aware that current systems used by some countries and travel companies may not recognize the “X” gender identifier. You may still be asked to provide your sex/gender information as either male or female when travelling.
Other travel documents
Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, verify this information with the closest foreign representative for your destination.
Useful links
- Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics
- Foreign Representatives in Canada
- Canadian passports and other travel documents
Visas
You must have an electronic visa (e-visa) to visit Somalia.
Tourist visa: required
Business visa: required
Student visa: required
Previously, Somalia’s e-visa platform experienced a breach involving sensitive personal data of travellers. Be aware that there is a potential risk of your data being exposed if you use this platform.
The Somali e-visa might not be recognized as valid in certain areas where the central government’s authority is contested, particularly in Somaliland and Puntland. If you intend to visit, confirm with local authorities or direct your visa inquiries to the person or organization you will be visiting.
Get an electronic visa – Somali Immigration and Citizenship Agency
Children and travel
Learn about travelling with children.
Yellow fever
Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).
Official notice Source: Government of Canada · updated Sep 24, 2026
Other passports
Rules depend on your nationality, so we do not guess. Before you book:
- Read your own government's travel advice first (US travellers: State Department page for Somalia).
- Not sure what your passport needs? Check the visa rules for your nationality (eVisas visa checker) or compare with VisaHQ. These are affiliate links: if you use their application service we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Official government sites are usually cheaper and are linked above where we have them.
- Check your passport: many countries want it valid for 6 months after arrival and with blank pages.
- Check for an e-visa, travel authorisation or digital arrival card, and any vaccine rules (yellow fever is the common one).
- Ask your airline: they can refuse boarding if your documents do not match the rules.
Entry rules are set by each government and change without notice. This summary is for planning only and is not legal or immigration advice. Confirm on the official government website and with your airline before you book or travel. Voyaggora is not a government agency and does not process visas.
Essentials for travelers
Police 888 Ambulance 999 Fire 555
- Plugs: type C, G
- Power: 220 V, 50 Hz
- Traffic drives on the right
- Tap water: not recommended
- Calling code: +252
Compiled by Voyaggora from IEC World Plugs, government and consular sources. Confidence: medium. Check with your embassy or hotel before you rely on it in an emergency.
Local language
Soomaaliya Somali · الصومال Arabic
Essential phrases in Arabic
| Hello | مرحبا | Marhaba |
|---|---|---|
| Thank you | شكرا | Shukran |
| Help! | النجدة! | An-najda! |
| Where is the hospital? | أين المستشفى؟ | Ayna al-mustashfa? |
| I need the police | أحتاج إلى الشرطة | Ahtaj ila ash-shurta |
| I need a doctor | أحتاج إلى طبيب | Ahtaj ila tabib |
| How much is it? | بكم هذا؟ | Bikam hadha? |
| Where is the toilet? | أين الحمام؟ | Ayna al-hammam? |
Country names come from the Unicode CLDR. Phrases are short standard translations; show them on your phone to ask for help.
Airspace warning
- Airspace of Somalia
Issued Mar 30, 2017 · valid until 31/10/2026 unless reviewed earlier
Airlines can reroute, delay or cancel flights that cross affected airspace. Check with your airline before you travel.
Live feed Source: EASA Conflict Zone Information Bulletins · checked
Health and vaccines
Vaccines, malaria and yellow-fever certificate rules: TravelHealthPro country pages (UK Health Security Agency), CDC destination pages, UK Foreign Office health advice. Ask a travel clinic 6 to 8 weeks before you go.
Money
1 US dollar ≈ 572.23 SOS · 1 euro ≈ 652.31 SOS
Central-bank reference rate for Sep 28, 2026. Your card or exchange desk will differ.
Live feed Source: Frankfurter · checked
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Get the Weekly BriefWe do not have a live airport, road or transit feed for Somalia. We show the official government notices above with their dates rather than guessing.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada. Voyaggora summarises official sources and is not a government service; always confirm with the official advisory before you travel.